Elliott Erwitt
The wisdom of a Magnum photographer
Elliott Erwitt, French-born American photographer and filmmaker who is known for his uncanny ability to capture on film the humour and irony of everyday life.
Erwitt was born to Russian parents living in Paris. The family moved to Milan when Erwitt was young and lived there throughout the 1930s. They immigrated to New York City just days before the outbreak of World War II. In 1941, after his parents separated, Erwitt moved to Los Angeles with his father. When Erwitt was just 16 years old, however, his father moved to New Orleans, leaving Erwitt on his own. He continued to attend high school and began teaching himself photography. To earn money, Erwitt hired himself out as a wedding photographer. He studied photography at Los Angeles City College and in 1948 moved to New York City, where he took photography and filmmaking classes at the New School for Social Research (now The New School) until 1950. In New York Erwitt met photographers Edward Steichen, Roy Stryker, and Robert Capa. Stryker got him a job documenting Pittsburgh, which resulted in Erwitt’s first significant photo essay. After military service as a photographer in France and Germany from 1951 to 1953, Erwitt returned to New York City, joined Capa’s recently established Magnum Photos agency, and launched a successful career that encompassed commercial, journalistic, editorial, and personal photography.
How do you find your photographic subjects?
I don't know. You just look. My photographic life is divided into two sections: the amateur and the professional. In the professional one, you have to do what people want, what they expect from you. In the personal one you just take pictures of things you see that interest you. Obviously I prefer the personal ones, but I like my profession a lot. I don't make any excuses for it.
What do you think is an artist's responsibility in society?
I guess if someone is a so-called artist it means that he has a special talent for translating the visual into something that communicates an emotion to people, that teaches them something or points something out that they wouldn't have known on their own. If one does that than one has achieved one's goal. Communication, I think that's what it's about.
Interview by By Andrew M. Goldstein on Artspace